In recent years, we have witnessed an explosion in both therapeutic drug development and our understanding of the key biologic drivers and targets in bladder cancer. While new drug approvals have thus far been confined to metastatic patients, several promising agents have fully accrued key FDA registration studies in the BCG-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) population. Initial early-response data in the carcinoma in situ (CIS) populations demonstrate clear signals of activity with long-term follow-up ongoing to assess response durability. Agents administered by either intravesical or systemic routes are among those being assessed. While urologists, medical oncologists, and radiation oncologists have long worked together in the care of muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and metastatic bladder cancer patients, an established template of multidisciplinary collaboration in the care of NMIBC patients is lacking. This unknown frontier creates both challenges and immense opportunities. True lasting, impactful progress rarely happens in isolation. This session will utilize data and example cases to illustrate specialty-specific skills and perceptions that define us, must be acknowledged for the biases they create, and ultimately should be embraced as a vehicle to establish functional and collaborative multidisciplinary drug development and clinical care models for NIMIBC patients.

Citation Format: Noah M. Hahn. Intravesical versus systemic therapy: Win, lose, or draw—the future is now for multidisciplinary NMIBC drug development [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR Special Conference on Bladder Cancer: Transforming the Field; 2019 May 18-21; Denver, CO. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Clin Cancer Res 2020;26(15_Suppl):Abstract nr IA20.