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Cancer Research

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MatriSpheres provide a hydrogel-free 3D platform for decoupling the influence of heterogeneous extracellular matrix components on tumor biology and can broadly facilitate high-throughput drug discovery and screening applications.

Cancer Biology

TNFα stimulates tumor-associated pericytes to produce CXCL10 that mediates vascular leakage and assists in the intratumoral delivery of nanoparticle-encapsulated chemotherapeutic drugs.

Secondary genetic lesions that rescue BRAFV600E/ERK-induced feedback inhibition on cell migration are required for tumorigenesis, indicating that oncogenic feedback may shape the genetic landscape and select for mutations that are therapeutic targets.

XYLT1 promotes metastatic recurrence of early-stage lung adenocarcinoma by facilitating sulfated glycosaminoglycan conjugation and proteasomal degradation of IκBα to activate NF-κB, providing potential biomarker and treatment strategies for lung cancer metastasis.

Cancer Immunology

WNT and prostaglandin signaling generate an immunotolerant environment in GLI2-active tumors and can be targeted as a component of immunotherapeutic combination strategies to overcome resistance in tumors exhibiting mesenchymal plasticity.

Cancer Metabolism and Molecular Mechanisms

Colorectal cancer dependency on arginine uptake creates a metabolic vulnerability to arginine deficiency that causes cell cycle arrest and ferroptosis sensitivity, highlighting arginine deprivation plus ferroptosis induction as a promising treatment.

Translational Cancer Biology

Profiling of the genomic copy number changes and mutations in circulating tumor DNA collected longitudinally from prostate cancer patients receiving serial life-prolonging therapies elucidates evolutionary dynamics and identifies emerging resistant subclones.

Evaluating fragment-based features and genomic coverage in cell-free DNA offers an accurate lung cancer screening method, promising improvements in early cancer detection and addressing challenges associated with current screening methods.

RUNX1-PDGF-BB signaling drives resistance to CDK4/6 inhibition in breast cancer, providing the foundation to develop approaches to target the RUNX1-PDGF-BB axis to overcome CDK4/6 inhibitor resistance in breast cancer patients.

Cancer Landscapes

Elucidation of the somatic mutational landscape of high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma in Black individuals, who experience poor survival and are underrepresented in research, could inform patient prognosis and enable precision medicine opportunities.

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