Abstract
Purpose: BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers develop breast cancers with a tumor phenotype unique from spontaneous tumors. We surveyed documented BRCA mutation carriers to determine willingness to be contacted about participation in future breast cancer prevention research studies directed to their unique phenotype that may or may not require breast biopsies.
Methods: At each of the 3 participating institutions, women at least 20 years of age with a documented germline deleterious mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 and no prior history of breast cancer were contacted to participate in a survey to ascertain their willingness to be contacted to participate in future prevention trials. Survey results were summarized using descriptive statistics.
Results: Among 56 BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers who responded, 55.4% of women reported high or very high interest in participating in randomized control study of chemoprevention agent vs. placebo. Within this population, post-menopausal women demonstrated a higher interested in study participation (64.5%) versus pre-menopausal women (38.9%). When examining willingness to undergo breast biopsy for a chemoprevention study, women expressed near equal willingness (42.9%) and unwillingness (44.6%) for biopsy.
Conclusions: BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation carriers demonstrated significant interest in breast cancer prevention study participation involving trial agent versus placebo, and an equal expression of willingness and unwillingness to undergo breast biopsy, establishing the feasibility for future research elucidating targeted chemoprevention agents.
Citation Format: Rachel M. Hurley, Vera J. Suman, Mary Daly, Funmi Olopade, Paul J. Limburg, Sandhya Pruthi. Assessment of interest for breast cancer prevention trial participation among BRCA mutation carriers. [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual AACR International Conference on Frontiers in Cancer Prevention Research; 2013 Oct 27-30; National Harbor, MD. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Can Prev Res 2013;6(11 Suppl): Abstract nr C01.