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Combining anti-angiogenic therapy with anti–PD-1 therapy improves outcomes for patients with some types of cancer. Huffman and colleagues report data from a phase I clinical trial evaluating combination of the anti–PD-1 pembrolizumab and the angiopoietin 1/2 inhibitor trebananib as treatment for patients with metastatic ovarian cancer or microsatellite stable (MSS) colorectal cancer, both of which are insensitive to anti–PD-1 monotherapy. The combination yielded a response rate of 7.3% among the 58 patients treated. Three patients with MSS colorectal cancer had durable responses. Assessment of the clinicogenomic features of these three patients has identified potential patient subsets who may benefit from immunotherapy. Read more in this issue on page 9. Original image from Fig. 5. Artwork by Lewis Long. - PDF Icon PDF LinkTable of Contents
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Cancer Immunology Research
Cancer Immunology Research, launched in 2013 with Glenn Dranoff as founding Editor-in-Chief, is published by the AACR. The Journal illuminates the interplay between tumors and the immune system, with Robert D. Schreiber and Philip D. Greenberg serving as the Editors-in-Chief.
Table of Contents
What We're Reading
Research Articles
A Phase I Trial of Trebananib, an Angiopoietin 1 and 2 Neutralizing Peptibody, Combined with Pembrolizumab in Patients with Advanced Ovarian and Colorectal Cancer
The authors report that combined PD-1 and Ang1/2 blockade was largely ineffective in a clinical trial. Durable responses in two patients with left-sided microsatellite stable CRCs harboring ERBB2 amplification, without baseline liver metastases, were observed.
CD27-Armored BCMA CAR T-cell Therapy (CBG-002) for Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma: A Phase I Clinical Trial
B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA) is expressed in multiple myeloma and is a candidate for multiple myeloma–targeting CAR T-cell therapy. This study demonstrates that integrating CD27 costimulation improves the efficacy of BCMA CAR T-cell therapy for multiple myeloma.
Preclinical Development of T Cells Engineered to Express a T-Cell Antigen Coupler Targeting Claudin 18.2–Positive Solid Tumors
The authors report the preclinical development of TAC01-CLDN18.2 for the treatment of Claudin 18.2-positive solid tumors. TAC01-CLDN18.2 is an autologous T-cell therapy that capitalizes on signaling through the endogenous TCR for efficacious and safe antitumor responses.
Transient EZH2 Suppression by Tazemetostat during In Vitro Expansion Maintains T-Cell Stemness and Improves Adoptive T-Cell Therapy
Genetic deletion of EZH2 is detrimental to T-cell function. In contrast, the authors show that transient EZH2 inhibition during T-cell activation prior to the phenotypic onset of exhaustion enhances T-cell function in the context of adoptive T-cell therapy.
Gefitinib Reverses PD-L1–Mediated Immunosuppression Induced by Long-term Glutamine Blockade in Bladder Cancer
Glutamine metabolism affects cancer cell growth. The authors show that long-term glutamine blockade in bladder cancer induces PD-L1–mediated immunosuppression. Combination therapy of JHU083 and gefitinib reverses PD-L1 upregulation, alleviating immunosuppression and leading to enhanced antitumor effects.
Level of Expression of MHCI-Presented Neoepitopes Influences Tumor Rejection by Neoantigen-Specific CD8+ T Cells
Predicting which tumor neoantigens are most relevant for tumor regression has proven difficult. The authors show that expression level can modulate a neoantigen’s tumor rejection capacity, information critical for developing neoantigen-based cancer immunotherapies.
Alternate MHC I Antigen Presentation Pathways Allow CD8+ T-cell Recognition and Killing of Cancer Cells in the Absence of β2M or TAP
β2M- or TAP-deficient cancer cells are thought to evade CD8+ T cells. The authors show that this is not always the case. In TAP1-KO cells, Sec62 facilitates peptide entry into the ER for MHC I loading.
Deleting Trim33 in Myeloid Cells Improves the Efficiency of Radiotherapy through an IFNβ-Dependent Antitumor Immune Response
The radio-induced antitumor immune response is an important contributor to the success of radiotherapy. We show that myeloid deletion of Trim33 induces IFNβ expression and is a potential target to better understand immune responses to radiotherapy.
Complement Factor H Is an ICOS Ligand Modulating Tregs in the Glioma Microenvironment
This study identifies complement factor H as a ligand for the immune checkpoint molecule ICOS, which impacts Treg function in glioma. Targeting FH could improve immunotherapy, offering new strategies for treating this immunosuppressive cancer.
CD49a Targeting Enhances NK Cell Function and Antitumor Immunity
This study identified a subset of exhausted tumor-infiltrating NK cells that express CD49a. Blockade of CD49a resulted in antitumor activity when used alone or in combination with anti–PD-L1, mainly in an NK cell–dependent manner.
Acknowledgment to Reviewers
Journal Archive
Cancer Immunology Research
(2013-Present)Published monthly since 2013.
(ISSN 2326-6066)
Cancer Immunity
(2001-2013; volumes 1-13)Published periodically from 2001-2013.
(EISSN 1424-9634)
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